/*
    * This file is part of dependency-check-core.
    *
    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2021 The OWASP Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
   */
  package org.owasp.dependencycheck.analyzer;
  
  import com.github.packageurl.MalformedPackageURLException;
  import com.github.packageurl.PackageURL;
  import com.github.packageurl.PackageURLBuilder;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.Engine;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.analyzer.exception.AnalysisException;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.data.nvd.ecosystem.Ecosystem;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.dependency.Confidence;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.dependency.Dependency;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.dependency.EvidenceType;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.dependency.naming.GenericIdentifier;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.dependency.naming.PurlIdentifier;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.utils.Checksum;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.utils.FileFilterBuilder;
  import org.owasp.dependencycheck.utils.Settings;
  import org.slf4j.Logger;
  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
  
  import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
  import jakarta.json.Json;
  import jakarta.json.JsonArray;
  import jakarta.json.JsonObject;
  import jakarta.json.JsonReader;
  import java.io.FileFilter;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.nio.file.Files;
  
  /**
   * This analyzer is used to analyze the SWIFT Package Resolved
   * (https://swift.org/package-manager/). It collects information about a package
   * from Package.resolved files.
   *
   * @author Jorge Mendes (https://twitter.com/Jorzze)
   */
  @Experimental
  @ThreadSafe
  public class SwiftPackageResolvedAnalyzer extends AbstractFileTypeAnalyzer {
  
      /**
       * The logger.
       */
      private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SwiftPackageResolvedAnalyzer.class);
  
      /**
       * A descriptor for the type of dependencies processed or added by this
       * analyzer.
       */
      public static final String DEPENDENCY_ECOSYSTEM = Ecosystem.IOS;
  
      /**
       * The name of the analyzer.
       */
      private static final String ANALYZER_NAME = "SWIFT Package Resolved Analyzer";
  
      /**
       * The phase that this analyzer is intended to run in.
       */
      private static final AnalysisPhase ANALYSIS_PHASE = AnalysisPhase.INFORMATION_COLLECTION;
  
      /**
       * The file name to scan.
       */
      public static final String SPM_RESOLVED_FILE_NAME = "Package.resolved";
  
      /**
       * Filter that detects files named "Package.resolved".
       */
      private static final FileFilter SPM_FILE_FILTER = FileFilterBuilder.newInstance().addFilenames(SPM_RESOLVED_FILE_NAME).build();
  
      /**
       * Returns the FileFilter
       *
       * @return the FileFilter
       */
      @Override
      protected FileFilter getFileFilter() {
          return SPM_FILE_FILTER;
      }
  
      @Override
     protected void prepareFileTypeAnalyzer(Engine engine) {
         // NO-OP
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns the name of the analyzer.
      *
      * @return the name of the analyzer.
      */
     @Override
     public String getName() {
         return ANALYZER_NAME;
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns the phase that the analyzer is intended to run in.
      *
      * @return the phase that the analyzer is intended to run in.
      */
     @Override
     public AnalysisPhase getAnalysisPhase() {
         return ANALYSIS_PHASE;
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns the key used in the properties file to reference the analyzer's
      * enabled property.
      *
      * @return the analyzer's enabled property setting key
      */
     @Override
     protected String getAnalyzerEnabledSettingKey() {
         return Settings.KEYS.ANALYZER_SWIFT_PACKAGE_RESOLVED_ENABLED;
     }
 
     @Override
     protected void analyzeDependency(Dependency dependency, Engine engine) throws AnalysisException {
         try {
             engine.removeDependency(dependency);
             analyzeSpmResolvedDependencies(dependency, engine);
         } catch (IOException ex) {
             throw new AnalysisException(
                     "Problem occurred while reading dependency file: " + dependency.getActualFilePath(), ex);
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Analyzes the Package.resolved file to extract evidence for the
      * dependency.
      *
      * @param spmResolved the dependency to analyze
      * @param engine the analysis engine
      * @throws AnalysisException thrown if there is an error analyzing the
      * dependency
      */
     private void analyzeSpmResolvedDependencies(Dependency spmResolved, Engine engine)
             throws AnalysisException, IOException {
 
         try (InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(spmResolved.getActualFile().toPath());
              JsonReader resolved = Json.createReader(in)) {
             final JsonObject file = resolved.readObject();
             final int fileVersion = file.getInt("version");
 
             switch (fileVersion) {
                 case 1:
                     analyzeSpmResolvedDependenciesV1(spmResolved, engine, file);
                     break;
                 case 2:
                 case 3:
                     analyzeSpmResolvedDependenciesV2And3(spmResolved, engine, file);
                     break;
                 default:
                     return;
             }
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Analyzes the version 1 of the Package.resolved file to extract evidence
      * for the dependency.
      *
      * @param spmResolved the dependency to analyze
      * @param engine the analysis engine
      * @param resolved the json object of the file to analyze
      */
     private void analyzeSpmResolvedDependenciesV1(Dependency spmResolved, Engine engine, JsonObject resolved) {
         final JsonObject object = resolved.getJsonObject("object");
         if (object == null) {
             return;
         }
         final JsonArray pins = object.getJsonArray("pins");
         if (pins == null) {
             return;
         }
         pins.forEach(row -> {
             final JsonObject pin = (JsonObject) row;
             final String name = pin.getString("package");
             final String repo = pin.getString("repositoryURL");
             String version = null;
             final JsonObject state = pin.getJsonObject("state");
             if (state != null) {
                 if (!state.isNull("version")) {
                     version = state.getString("version");
                 } else if (!state.isNull("branch")) {
                     version = state.getString("branch");
                 }
             }
             final Dependency dependency = createDependency(spmResolved, SPM_RESOLVED_FILE_NAME, name, version, repo);
             engine.addDependency(dependency);
         });
     }
 
     /**
      * Analyzes the versions 2 and 3 of the Package.resolved file to extract evidence
      * for the dependency.
      *
      * @param spmResolved the dependency to analyze
      * @param engine the analysis engine
      * @param resolved the json object of the file to analyze
      */
     private void analyzeSpmResolvedDependenciesV2And3(Dependency spmResolved, Engine engine, JsonObject resolved) {
         final JsonArray pins = resolved.getJsonArray("pins");
         if (pins == null) {
             return;
         }
         pins.forEach(row -> {
             final JsonObject pin = (JsonObject) row;
             final String name = pin.getString("identity");
             final String repo = pin.getString("location");
             String version = null;
             final JsonObject state = pin.getJsonObject("state");
             if (state != null) {
                 if (state.containsKey("version")
                         && !state.isNull("version")
                         && !state.getString("version").isEmpty()) {
                     version = state.getString("version");
                 } else if (state.containsKey("branch") && !state.isNull("branch")) {
                     version = state.getString("branch");
                 }
             }
             final Dependency dependency = createDependency(spmResolved, SPM_RESOLVED_FILE_NAME, name, version, repo);
             engine.addDependency(dependency);
         });
     }
 
     /**
      * Creates a dependency object.
      *
      * @param parent the parent dependency
      * @param source the source type
      * @param name the name of the dependency
      * @param version the version of the dependency
      * @param repo the repository URL of the dependency
      * @return the newly created dependency object
      */
     private Dependency createDependency(Dependency parent, String source, final String name, String version, String repo) {
         final Dependency dependency = new Dependency(parent.getActualFile(), true);
         dependency.setEcosystem(DEPENDENCY_ECOSYSTEM);
         dependency.setName(name);
         dependency.setVersion(version);
         final String packagePath = String.format("%s:%s", name, version);
         dependency.setPackagePath(packagePath);
         dependency.setDisplayFileName(packagePath);
         dependency.setSha1sum(Checksum.getSHA1Checksum(packagePath));
         dependency.setSha256sum(Checksum.getSHA256Checksum(packagePath));
         dependency.setMd5sum(Checksum.getMD5Checksum(packagePath));
         dependency.addEvidence(EvidenceType.VENDOR, source, "name", name, Confidence.HIGHEST);
         dependency.addEvidence(EvidenceType.PRODUCT, source, "name", name, Confidence.HIGHEST);
         dependency.addEvidence(EvidenceType.VENDOR, source, "repositoryUrl", repo, Confidence.HIGH);
         dependency.addEvidence(EvidenceType.PRODUCT, source, "repositoryUrl", repo, Confidence.HIGH);
         dependency.addEvidence(EvidenceType.VERSION, source, "version", version, Confidence.HIGHEST);
         try {
             final PackageURLBuilder builder = PackageURLBuilder.aPackageURL().withType("swift").withName(dependency.getName());
             if (dependency.getVersion() != null) {
                 builder.withVersion(dependency.getVersion());
             }
             final PackageURL purl = builder.build();
             dependency.addSoftwareIdentifier(new PurlIdentifier(purl, Confidence.HIGHEST));
         } catch (MalformedPackageURLException ex) {
             LOGGER.debug("Unable to build package url for swift dependency", ex);
             final GenericIdentifier id;
             if (dependency.getVersion() != null) {
                 id = new GenericIdentifier("swift:" + dependency.getName() + "@" + dependency.getVersion(), Confidence.HIGHEST);
             } else {
                 id = new GenericIdentifier("swift:" + dependency.getName(), Confidence.HIGHEST);
             }
             dependency.addSoftwareIdentifier(id);
         }
         return dependency;
     }
 }